{"id":28325,"date":"2020-07-03T17:29:30","date_gmt":"2020-07-03T17:29:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jww.org\/?p=28325"},"modified":"2020-07-03T17:29:30","modified_gmt":"2020-07-03T17:29:30","slug":"genocide-china-uyghurs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/genocide-china-uyghurs\/","title":{"rendered":"Genocide alert:\u00a0New evidence shows that Uyghurs subjected to the crime of crimes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Right on the heels of a <a href=\"https:\/\/jww.org\/conflict-areas\/china\/major-advocacy-victory-uyghur-act-signed-into-law\/\"><span class=\"s2\">major advocacy victory<\/span><\/a> for the Uyghur crisis \u2014 the signing of the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act into law \u2014 new evidence suggests that the Uyghurs of China are being subjected to not only crimes against humanity, but also genocide.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The Chinese government is implementing draconian measures to severely slash birth rates among the Uyghurs as a means of curbing its Muslim population.\u00a0 This sweeping campaign of limiting births through subjugation, severe rights deprivation and terror joins an ever-increasing list of other heinous abuses designed to bring about this ethnoreligious minority group<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2019<\/span><span class=\"s1\">s assimilation into the <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Chinese Nation-Race\u201d, and perhaps even\u2026its erasure.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Two complementary reports, released on Monday, June 29, by the<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/269b3de1af34e17c1941a514f78d764c\"> <span class=\"s2\">Associated Press<\/span><\/a> and China scholar<a href=\"https:\/\/jamestown.org\/product\/sterilizations-iuds-and-mandatory-birth-control-the-ccps-campaign-to-suppress-uyghur-birthrates-in-xinjiang\/\"> <span class=\"s2\">Adrian Zenz<\/span><\/a>, document the Chinese government<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2019<\/span><span class=\"s1\">s systematic campaign to slash birth rates among Uyghurs, Kazakhs, and other Turkic Muslims in East Turkistan (also known as the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region or XUAR), including via the widespread application of forced pregnancy tests, birth control, sterilization and abortion on hundreds of thousands of Uyghur women.\u00a0 Birth rates in Xinjiang have plummeted by over 60% amid this climate of terror, even as those of Han Chinese have begun to rise.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">These reports reveal that since 2017, the Chinese government has implemented a variety of heinous population control measures, ranging from <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">dragnet-style\u201d investigations into Uyghur families to mandatory pregnancy checks and the forced insertion of intrauterine devices.\u00a0 Local government directives urged officials to <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">contain illegal births and lower fertility levels.\u201d\u00a0 Mounting evidence suggests that during night raids, officials and security forces looked for hidden children and pregnant women.\u00a0 They also fined and detained parents of three or more children and forced abortions and sterilization on Uyghur women.\u00a0 The AP report laid bare that <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">even while the use of IUDs and sterilization has fallen nationwide, it is rising sharply in Xinjiang.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Having too many children\u201d is among the most common reasons many Uyghurs are sent to sprawling internment camps scattered throughout the Xinjiang region.\u00a0 The population control measures are backed by mass detention as both a threat and punishment for failure to comply.\u00a0 Local doctors suspected of helping Uyghur women are also detained.\u00a0 The children are ripped from their parents\u2019 <\/span> <span class=\"s1\">arms and placed in government-run orphanages, where they are stripped of their Uyghur identities.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The campaign to reduce Uyghur birth rates is but one facet of a comprehensive state-orchestrated assault on the Uyghurs designed to purge them of their faith and identity. \u00a0 Up to 2 million Uyghurs are subjected to forced political and religious <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">re-education\u201d in overcrowded concentration-style camps, where they potentially face a litany of other abuses including rape, organ harvesting and extrajudicial killings.\u00a0 They are also forced to labor in factories, many of which supply goods to American companies.\u00a0 Those still <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">free\u201d in Xinjiang live in a climate of oppressive fear, with their every move tracked by a vast digital surveillance apparatus.\u00a0 The most seemingly innocuous <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">violations,\u201d such as growing a beard or making a phone call to a relative abroad could land Uyghurs inside the camps.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Jewish World Watch has said that the large-scale arbitrary detention program, removal of children and systematic destruction of cultural heritage constitute crimes against humanity under international law.\u00a0 These widespread, rights-effacing population control measures take the matter one step further, invoking the possibility that not just cultural but full-blown genocide is underway.\u00a0 Indeed, implementing efforts to prevent births within a national, ethnical, racial or religious group can amount to genocide, when done with the intent to destroy said group, in whole or in part.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Article II of the UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide lists five enumerated acts that \u2014 when perpetrated with the requisite intent \u2014 constitute genocide.\u00a0 One of these prohibited acts is <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">imposing measures intended to prevent births\u201d within a targeted group.\u00a0 Adrian Zenz<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2019<\/span><span class=\"s1\">s research demonstrates that Beijing set an <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">unprecedented near-zero population growth target\u201d for the Uyghur region for 2020.\u00a0 The CCP<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2019<\/span><span class=\"s1\">s 2019 campaign documents reveal past and future plans to mass sterilize or forcibly implement intrusive birth control procedures on at least 80 percent of rural Uyghur women in southern Xinjiang.\u00a0 Zenz concludes that government documents offer compelling evidence of China<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2019<\/span><span class=\"s1\">s intent to subject the Uyghurs to <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">demographic genocide.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">intent to destroy\u201d is what sets genocide apart from all other mass atrocity crimes.\u00a0 While Beijing has claimed its multifarious campaigns against the Uyghurs are motivated by de-radicalization and assimilation, something far more nefarious may be undergirding these abuses.\u00a0 Indeed, the Chinese government<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2019<\/span><span class=\"s1\">s unconscionable, fear-based tactics of population control reveal a level of dehumanization and othering consistent with genocidal regimes since time immemorial.\u00a0 The eradication of a protected group need not occur in one fell swoop in order for it to constitute genocide.\u00a0 International tribunals have recognized that <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">slow death\u201d via a vast array of systematic and widespread abuses over time can also amount to genocide.\u00a0 By simultaneously shrinking the Uyghur population and making life for Uyghurs intolerable on every level, Beijing may be aiming for just that.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The United States and international community must respond immediately to ensure this eventual erasure never comes to pass.\u00a0 In response to the reports,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/on-chinas-coercive-family-planning-and-forced-sterilization-program-in-xinjiang\/\"> <span class=\"s2\">Secretary of State Mike Pompeo<\/span><\/a> called on the Chinese Communist Party to <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">immediately end these horrific practices\u201d and asked, <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">all nations to join the United States in demanding an end to these dehumanizing abuses.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscirf.gov\/news-room\/press-releases-statements\/uscirf-warns-forced-sterilization-uyghur-muslims-evidence\"> <span class=\"s2\">United States Commission on International Religious Freedom<\/span><\/a> called on the State Department <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">to investigate whether the Chinese authorities\u2019 deliberate and systematic attempt to genetically reducing the Turkic Muslim population in Xinjiang meets the legal definition for genocide as contemplated in the Genocide Convention. We also call on the U.S. government to introduce a resolution at the U.N. on these crimes that the Chinese Communist Party has committed against the Uyghurs and other Muslims in China.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Fifty-one UN Special Procedures mandate holders also issued a joint statement calling for <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">the establishment of an impartial and independent United Nations mechanism\u201d to monitor and report on the grave human rights situation in China.\u00a0 The Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China, a group of European, Australian, North American, and Japanese politicians from across the political spectrum also demanded an independent U.N. investigation, issuing a statement that <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">the world cannot remain silent in the face of unfolding atrocities.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">While<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5862083\/probe-united-nations-uighurs-china-birth-control\/\"> <span class=\"s2\">global expressions of outrage<\/span><\/a> are important for exposing China<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2019<\/span><span class=\"s1\">s shocking eugenics campaign against the Uyghurs, words alone are not enough.\u00a0 All of these calls to action must be implemented immediately, and more.\u00a0 While passage of the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act is indeed a landmark achievement for the Uyghur cause, it marks the beginning, not the end of efforts to truly hold Beijing accountable for its highly coordinated atrocities that target every possible level of Uyghur life.\u00a0 The awe-inspiring scale and barbarity of these abuses make them attacks on humanity as a whole, not just the Uyghurs.\u00a0 Thus, the United States and international community must remain vigilant and utilize all possible channels to force Beijing to stop.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[maxbutton id=&#8221;71&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Each day seems to bring reports of further violations.\u00a0 On the same day that the New York Times revealed that<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/07\/01\/technology\/china-uighurs-hackers-malware-hackers-smartphones.html?action=click&amp;module=Top%2520Stories&amp;pgtype=Homepage\"> <span class=\"s2\">China was stalking Uyghurs<\/span><\/a> far earlier than previously believed, a shipment of Xinjiang products made with human hair<a href=\"https:\/\/www.axios.com\/us-china-forced-labor-products-human-hair-69da26c5-2d01-4bad-a2b2-8c944f6d0a70.html?utm_campaign=organic&amp;utm_medium=socialshare&amp;utm_source=twitter\"> <span class=\"s2\">was seized<\/span><\/a> by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. \u00a0 China is targeting the Uyghurs from all angles, across all sectors, and the global response to these atrocities must adopt the same tactics. We need to keep pushing to ensure that the US government follows through on the promises in the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act and implements Global Magnitsky Sanctions against the architects of these atrocities immediately.\u00a0 We must simultaneously push for the adoption of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act to ensure the products of China&#8217;s abuses do not make it onto our shores, and to hit China where it can actually hurt: trade. <\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0Only by being relentless in our attack on these violations can we hope to bring this vicious machinery of rights deprivation and dehumanization to an end.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">[maxbutton id=&#8221;71&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Right on the heels of a major advocacy victory for the Uyghur crisis \u2014 the signing of the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act into law \u2014 new evidence suggests that the Uyghurs of China are being subjected to not only crimes against humanity, but also genocide.\u00a0 The Chinese government is implementing draconian measures to severely&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":28326,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[147,188],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-china","category-news-features","category-147","category-188","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28325"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28325\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jww.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}